Quadratic equation whose roots are reciprocals of the roots of another quadratic equation
Problem
Determine the equation whose roots are the reciprocals of the roots of the equation 3x2 - 13x - 10 = 0.
The student made a mistake in copying the coefficient of x and the constant term
Problem
In a quadratic equation problem, one student made a mistake in copying the coefficient of x and got roots of 3 and -2. Another student made a mistake in copying the constant term and got the roots of 3 and 2. What are the correct roots?
Distance between projection points on the legs of right triangle (solution by Calculus)
Problem
From the right triangle ABC shown below, AB = 40 cm and BC = 30 cm. Points E and F are projections of point D from hypotenuse AC to the perpendicular legs AB and BC, respectively. How far is D from AB so that length EF is minimal?

Length of one side for maximum area of trapezoid (solution by Geometry)
Problem
BC of trapezoid ABCD is tangent at any point on circular arc DE whose center is O. Find the length of BC so that the area of ABCD is maximum.
Quadrilateral Circumscribing a Circle
Quadrilateral circumscribing a circle (also called tangential quadrilateral) is a quadrangle whose sides are tangent to a circle inside it.

Area,
Where r = radius of inscribed circle and s = semi-perimeter = (a + b + c + d)/2
Derivation for area
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Common Quadrilaterals
Square

Perimeter, $P = 4a$
Diagonal, $d = a\sqrt{2}$
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01 Minimum distance between projection points on the legs of right triangle
Problem
From the right triangle ABC shown below, AB = 40 cm and BC = 30 cm. Points E and F are projections of point D from hypotenuse AC to the perpendicular legs AB and BC, respectively. How far is D from AB so that length EF is minimal?

09 Dimensions of smaller equilateral triangle inside the circle
Problem
From the figure shown, ABC and DEF are equilateral triangles. Point E is the midpoint of AC and points D and F are on the circle circumscribing ABC. If AB is 12 cm, find DE.

01 Area enclosed by line rays inside a square
Problem
The figure shown below is a square of side 4 inches. Line rays are drawn from each corner of the square to the midpoints of the opposite sides. Find the area of the shaded region.

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