April 2017
What number x is greater than x^n?
What number x > xn?
Where n = positive integer greater than 1.
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Stuck finding out the manual solution for finding x in this logarithmic equation
Good day,
I got stuck finding the manual solution for this problem without relying to the solve function of Casio calculator
The original equation was
[(1+x)40] -1 = (181205.95/3000)x
Then I tried using properties of logarithm and I simplified it to this equation:
[ln(181205.95/3000)]/40 = ln(1+x) - (1/40)[ln(x+3000/181205.95)]
0.102526 = ln(x+1) - 0.025ln(x+0.0165557)
Answer: x = 0.02
Length of Parabolic Sag Curve with Given Change in Grade Per Station
Problem
A grade of -5% is followed by a grade of 1%, the grades intersecting at the vertex (Sta. 10 + 060). The change of grade is restricted to 0.4% in 20 m. Compute the length of the vertical parabolic sag curve in meters.
A. 360 m | C. 300 m |
B. 320 m | D. 340 m |
Cross-Sectional Dimensions of Steel Rod to Elongate 1-mm when Subjected to 8,000 kg of Tension Force
Problem
A tensile load of 8000 kg elongates a 1-m long square rod by 1 mm. Steel modulus of elasticity is 2 × 106 kg/cm2. What is the dimension of a side of the rod?
A. 5 cm | C. 2 cm |
B. 1 cm | D. 4 cm |
The Distance the Particle Travels with Given Position Function x(t) = t^4 - 8t^2
Problem
Given the position function x(t) = t4 - 8t2, find the distance that the particle travels at t = 0 to t = 4.
A. 160 | C. 140 |
B. 150 | D. 130 |
Fluid mechanics
A hollow sphere 6 in inside diameter is rotated on a cable at 100 rpm. If the cable is 6 ft long and makes an angle of 30 degrees with the horizontal, what is the pressure in the center of the sphere if it is full of water? what is the equivalent specific weight at that point?
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Compound Curves: Finding the Stationing of PCC with Given Stationing of PC
Problems
A compound curve has the following characteristics:
I1 = 24° | D1 = 6° |
I2 = 36° | D2 = 4° |
Stationing of P.C. = km 10 + 420 |
Compute the stationing of P.C.C.
A. km 10 + 560 | C. km 10 + 520 |
B. km 10 + 540 | D. km 10 + 500 |
For Sn = 3^(2n - 1) + b; Find the Quotient a9 / a7
Problem
The sum of the first n terms of a series is 3^(2n - 1) + b. What is the quotient of the 9th and the 7th term?
A. 81 | C. 83 |
B. 82 | D. 84 |
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Y-component of Vector A if Vectors A and B are Orthogonal
Problem
Compute the value of b if A and B are orthogonal.
$${\bf A} = 2{\bf i} + b{\bf j} + {\bf k}$$
$${\bf B} = 4{\bf i} - 2{\bf j} - 2{\bf k}$$
A. 6 | C. 4 |
B. 5 | D. 3 |