Help please :( - Flange Bolt coupling

A flanged bolt coupling consists of two concentric bolt circles. One bolt circle consists of six 0.5-in-diameter steel bolts on a circle 9 inches in diameter and the other consists of eight 0.5-in-diameter steel bolts on a circle 12 inches in diameter. What is the shearing stress in the bolts if a torque of 7 kip-ft is to be carried by the assembly?

thermo

A spherical container of negligible thickness holding a hot fluid at 1400
and having
an outer diameter of 0.4 m is insulated with three layers of each 50 mm thick
insulation of k1 = 0.02: k2 = 0.06 and k3 = 0.16 W/mK. (Starting from inside). The
outside surface temperature is 300C. Determine (i) the heat loss, and (ii) Interface
temperatures of insulating layers.

need explaination plss..